Paper #1426
- Title:
- Forecast rationality tests in the presence of instabilities, with applications to Federal Reserve and survey forecasts
- Authors:
- Barbara Rossi and Tatevik Sekhposyan
- Date:
- June 2014 (Revised: November 2014)
- Abstract:
- This paper proposes a framework to implement regression-based tests of predictive ability in unstable environments, including, in particular, forecast unbiasedness and efficiency tests, commonly referred to as tests of forecast rationality. Our framework is general: it can be applied to model-based forecasts obtained either with recursive or rolling window estimation schemes, as well as to forecasts that are model-free. The proposed tests provide more evidence against forecast rationality than previously found in the Federal Reserve's Greenbook forecasts as well as survey-based private forecasts. It confirms, however, that the Federal Reserve has additional information about current and future states of the economy relative to market participants.
- Keywords:
- Forecasting, forecast rationality, regression-based tests of forecasting ability, Greenbook forecasts, survey forecasts, real-time data
- JEL codes:
- C22, C52, C53
- Area of Research:
- Macroeconomics and International Economics / Statistics, Econometrics and Quantitative Methods
- Published in:
- Journal of Applied Econometrics, 31(3), 457-610, April-May 2016
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